有不少的小伙伴跟我说过英语写作比较困难,英语写作其实很重要的就是掌握一些词汇的变换以及一些词组的运营,最后组成句子,句与句之间联系起来成了一篇文章,今天小编来给大家分享英语写作技巧:70个换词大法+9种过渡词+30组同义表达。
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专题一:评价一件事
1. 好的 good
优秀的 outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent教育性的,启发性的 instructive,educational,enlightening建设性的,有益的 constructive,helpful,valuable,useful有意义的 meaningful
2. 极好的,惊人的 great,surprising
难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,noteworthy,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishing
3. 坏的bad糟糕的 terrible不理想的 undesirable不令人满意的 unsatisfactory
4. 无趣味的,无聊的 uninteresting令人厌倦的 boring,dull,annoying
5. 难于理解的 difficult to understand抽象的,深奥的 abstract复杂的 complicated,complex费解的 mysterious,incomprehensible,unintelligible混杂的,不清楚的,迷惑的 confused,bewildered,perplexed
6. 好处 good side= 好处,优点 advantage,merit,benefit
7. 坏处 bad side=坏处,缺点 disadvantage,defect,drawback,deficiency
8. 必要的 necessary= 必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable,essential
9. 很大 very big= 巨大的 tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous
10. 很多 many=不计其数的 countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous
11. 增长 grow=提高 improve,increase,enhance,raise,
12. 越来越(多)1)more and more+n. → students in growing numbers2)more and more +adj→ increasingly important
13. 很难difficult= 有挑战性的challenging
14. 很重要important= 至关重要的vital,significant
15. adj.=of+n.important → of great importance different → of great differencebeautiful → of amazing beauty wise → of outstanding wisdomuseful → of great use
16. 特殊的,特别的 special=具体的,明确的 concrete,specific,particular,definite
17. 和……有关 be related to= 与……相联系 be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with
18. 注定 it is decided that...= 注定 be doomed to,be destined to
19. 乐趣 fun=娱乐,乐趣 entertainment,amusement
专题二:描述一个人
20. 朋友 friend熟人 acquaintance伙伴 associate,companion密友,知己 intimate,confidant
21. 勤奋的hardworking=勤奋的,勤勉的 diligent,studious,industrious
22. 坚决的 decided adj=坚持不懈的 perseverant,persistent,relentless不屈服的 unyielding坚持的 insistent有决心的 determined,resolute,resolved坚决的 firm
23. 聪明的 clever=聪明的,有才智的 intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant
24. 诚实的 honest真诚的,诚实的,正直的 sincere,truthful,genuine,upright
25. 美丽的 beautiful,pretty迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting,charming,appealing,fascinating,attractive
26. 累的 tired=精疲力尽的 exhausted,worn-out
27. 开心的Happy →joyful / delighted
28. 不开心的 sad=沮丧的,失意的 frustrated,discouraged,depressed,downhearted,disheartened,low-spirited
29. 担心的 be/feel worried=忧虑的,不安的 anxious,uneasy,troubled,concerned,restless
30. 失业的 out of work= 失业的 unemployed,jobless
31. 进步 progress= 进步,成就,成绩 advancement,achievement,accomplishment,fulfilment
32. 遇到(事) meet= 碰到,遇到 come across,meet with,confront
33. we =We high school studentsWe teenagersWe ChineseWe Chinese young generation
专题三:描述各种行为
34. 使用 use = make good use of
35. 学习 learn =pick up (偶然或轻松学到) master(掌握)
36. 适应 be used to=适应 be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to
37. 参加 join, enter= 参与 participate in,attend,take part in,go in for
38. 注意 pay one’s attention to= 集中精力于 focus on,center on,concentrate on 专心于 set one’s mind on
39. 考虑 think about sth/consider sth=take into account +sthtake into consideration +sth【例】take into consideration other people's opinion.
40. 做 do = 开展,实施,做 practice,carry out,perform利用好时间精力去做make good use of your time and effort to do完全有理由去做have every reason to do忍不住做can't help doing
41. 能够做 can do sth = will do sthbe able to do sthbe capable of doing sth
42. 完成 finish= 实现,完成 achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete
43. 花时间做 spend time doing sth= 抽出时间做set aside time to do sth,put aside time to do sth,spare time to do sth
44. 尽力做 try to,work hard= 努力做,尽力做 attempt to,make efforts to,endeavor to,manage to do
45. 决定做 decide to do=决心做 be determined to do,make up one’s mind to do
46. 想要做 want to = 等不及,渴望 tend/intend to do sthbe longing for doing sth.be thirsty for doing sthlook forward to doing sthcan't wait to do sthdesire to do have the desire to do/for sth
47. 喜欢做like =love\ enjoy\ prefer...be fond of + 物be crazy aboutI appreciate your sense of humour.
48. 应该做 should do=Had better doBe supposed to do Why not doIf I were you, I would doIt is beneficial/helpful/meaningful for you to do Doing sth is another possible choice for you.Close attention should be paid to that…
49. 有机会做 have a chance to/of=有机会的 stand a chance of,have an opportunity to
50. 重视value = 珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish,treasure,have a high opinion of
51. 把……看作,当作 see…as= 把……看作,当作 regard as,consider as,look on…as,treat…as,view…as
52. 解释 explain= 解释 account for,illustrate,clarify
53. 想 think= 想出,想到 sb come up with,sth/it cross one’s mind,sth/it occur to somebody
54. 认为 think = guessharbor the idea that...take the attitude that...hold the view that...
55. 相信 believe = sb insist on sth 坚持(某种观点)sb insist that... 坚持做某事be sure that
56. 需要 need = 需要 call for,require,demand
57. 知道 know = 熟悉,知道 be acquainted with,be familiar with,be informed of
58. 我们都知道 we all know =It is widely shared that...It is universally acknowledged that...
59. 意识到 realize=意识到 become/be aware of,become/be conscious of
专题四:各种逻辑关系词
60. not = by no means ,at no time
61. 因为because= ...,for... ...,considering that...
62. 所以so= , as a result,... ....therefore,... ...consequently,...
63. 尽管although= ...admitting that,...
64. 因为 because of= 因为 due to,owing to,thanks to
65. 反复again and again=重复地 repeatedly,over and over,time and time again
66. 最后 finally,at last= 迟早,最终 eventually,sooner or later,ultimately
67. 在我看来 In my opinion= 在我看来,就我而言 in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see,in my mind,as far as I am concerned
68. 事实上 in fact=事实上 in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually
69. 如果 if= 只要as long as...
专题五:各种语法关系
70. 现在完成时——》现在完成进行时;
9类过渡词
类别1 开头常用短语It's said that... 据说……As we all know that... 我们都知道……It's well known that... 众所周知……As/So far as I know... 据我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的
类别2 表“结构顺序”first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二 next 其次;然后and then 于是;然后 meanwhile/at the same time 同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终
类别3 表“并列补充”also/too/as well 也;同样;而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外;此外in addition/additionally 加之;除……之外by the way 顺便;顺便说what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也;又;和;及
类别4 表“转折对比”but 但是;而是however 然而;不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则;不然 on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……
类别5 表“因果关系”because 因为since 因为;既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然;由于 for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而;这样;如此thus 因此 therefore 因此as a result 结果;因此so/such...that... 如此……以至于……in order to/so that... 为了……
类别6 表“举例说明”like 像;如同such as 例如;像……这样 for example/instance 例如;比如
类别7 表 “特别强调”especially 尤其;特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然 indeed 确实;的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问
类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上 I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知I'm afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……
类别9 表“总结”in a/one word 总而言之;简言之in general 一般而言;总的来说in short/brief 简而言之;总之all in all 总的来说;大体而言in summary 总之;概括来说generally speaking 一般来说above all 最重要;首先after all 毕竟;终究from the above
30组同义表达
1. 九个“决定”
decide to do sthmake a decision to do sthdetermine to do sthbe determined to do sthmake a determination to do sthresolve to do sthmake a resolution to do sthmake up one’s mind to do sthset one’s mind to do sth
2. 两个“尽可能......”
as … as possibleas…as you can
3. 五个“乐意做……”
be glad to do sthbe pleased to do sthbe happy to do sthbe delighted to do sthhave pleasure to do sth
4. 九个“准备做……”
get ready for sthget sth. readybe ready for sthbe ready to do sthprepare for sthprepare oneself for sthprepare to do sthprepare sth. for sbbe prepared for sth
5. “邀请”与“请求”
Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答:I’d like/love to.)
6. 四个“没用”
It is no use (in)doing sth.There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.
7. 三个“结果”
so/such…that…...enough to do sthtoo … to…
8. 六个“花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sthsb. pays some money for sthsth. costs (sb.) some moneyIt takes (sb. )some time to do sthIt takes some time for sb. to do sth
9. 五个“为了”
so that (引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾)in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)
10. 三个“以至于不......”
too…to…so … that…not…not…enough to…
11. 两个“习惯”
be/get used to doing sthbe/get accustomed to doing sth
12. 两个“建议”
What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./doing sth.?
13. 四个“出什么毛病了”
What’s the matter with…?What’s wrong with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happens to…?
14. 两个“为什么不......”
Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth?
15. 三个“不但……而且……”
not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but …as well
16. 五个“劝阻”“阻止”
stop sb. (from) doingprevent sb. (from) doingkeep sb. from doingdiscourage sb. from doing sth
dissuade sb. from doing sth
17. 四个“相处”
get on (well) with sbget along (well) with sbmix with sbmix well with sb
18. 五个“因为”
thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to
19. 两个“形式”
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)
20. stress句型汇总
be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受压力put stress on sth.强调
21. 两个“弥补”
make up forcompensate for
22. 五个“在...…看来”
in one’s opinionto one’s mindin one’s viewin one’s eyeaccording to sb
23. 三个“丢”
be lostbe missingbe gone
24. 八个“著名”
be famous for sthbe famous to sbbe famous asbe famous to sb. asbe known for sthbe known to sbbe known asbe known to sb. as
25. 四个“满意”
be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with
26. 四个“为……而高兴”
be pleased for sbbe happy for sbbe glad for sbbe delighted for sth
27. 两个“祝贺”
congratulate sb. on sthcongratulations to sb. on sth
28. 两个“道歉”
apologize to sb. for sthmake an apology to sb. for sth
29. 三个“玩得高兴”
have a good timehave fun (doing sth)enjoy oneself
30. 七个“一……就……”
as soon as
the momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantly
directly
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以上就是小编我给大家分享的英语写作技巧:70个换词大法+9种过渡词+30组同义表达,大家可以收藏起来说不定以后就可以运用在写作或者是口语表达中。